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1 аридная почва
Русско-английский сельскохозяйственный словарь > аридная почва
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2 почва засушливой зоны
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > почва засушливой зоны
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3 сухая почва
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4 безводная почва
Geology: arid soil -
5 засушливая почва
Geology: arid soil -
6 почва аридной зоны
Ecology: arid soilУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > почва аридной зоны
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7 почва засушливой зоны
Engineering: arid soilУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > почва засушливой зоны
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8 сухой
прлсуха́я земля́/ко́жа — dry soil/skin
сухо́й кли́мат — dry climate
суха́я степь — arid steppe
сухо́й ка́шель — dry cough
сухо́е молоко́ — dried/powdered milk
сухо́е ру́сло — dried-up riverbed
3) неласковый о человеке aloof, cool, cold; о тоне chilly, cold, dryсухо́й приём — a chilly reception
сухи́е фа́кты — dry facts
сухи́е изыска́ния — arid studies
•- сухой закон
- штаты, где действует сухой закон
- сухой счёт
- выйти сухим из воды -
9 опустынивание
опустынивание
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
desertification
1) The development of desert conditions as a result of human activity or climatic changes.
2) The process of land damage which allows the soil to spread like a desert in arid and semi-arid regions. There is a loss of vegetative cover and the soil deteriorates in texture, nutrient content and fertility. Desertification affects the lives of three-quarters of the world's population, 70 % of all drylands and one quarter of the total land area of the planet. There are many reasons for desertification, but the majority are caused by human activities, overgrazing, deforestation, poor land management and over-exploitation. Agenda 21 states that the priority in combating desertification should be establishing preventive measures for lands that are not yet, or are only slightly, degraded.
(Source: LBC / WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > опустынивание
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10 дефляция
1) General subject: weathering2) Geology: wind erosion3) Construction: deflation (песка в пустыне)4) Economy: disinflation5) Accounting: deflation (снижение уровня цен)6) Finances: desinflation7) Forestry: blowing away, deflation (сдувание почвы), deflation (сдувание почвы - AD)8) Information technology: deflating9) Special term: soil blowing, soil drifting10) Ecology: blowing erosion, blowout (почв), eolian erosion11) Makarov: arid erosion, blowing -
11 засоление
засоление
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
salination
The accumulation of soluble salts by evaporation of the waters that bore them to the soil zone, in a soil of an arid, poorly drained region. (Source: BJGEO)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > засоление
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12 бесплодный
1. arid2. hungry3. unfertile4. ineffectual5. barrenбесплодная земля; тощие почвы — barren land
педантичный, бесплодный ум — a literal, rather barren mind
6. fruitless7. infertile8. sterile; fruitless; vainработа впустую; бесплодные усилия — sterile work
9. effeteСинонимический ряд:напрасно (проч.) без толку; безрезультатно; безуспешно; бесполезно; бессмысленно; вотще; впустую; втуне; даром; задаром; зазря; зря; напрасно; понапрасну; по-пустому; попусту; тщетно -
13 щелочные земли
щелочные земли
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
alkali land
Any geomorphic area, often a level lake-like plain, with soil containing a high percentage of mineral salts, located especially in arid regions. (Source: MHD / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > щелочные земли
См. также в других словарях:
soil — soil1 soilless, adj. /soyl/, n. 1. the portion of the earth s surface consisting of disintegrated rock and humus. 2. a particular kind of earth: sandy soil. 3. the ground as producing vegetation or as cultivated for its crops: fertile soil. 4. a… … Universalium
Soil pH — is the pH of soil water. It is based on the measurement of pH, which depends on the activity of hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution.There are many different methods to collect soil water, all which influence the measured soil pH in one way or… … Wikipedia
Soil — For other uses, see Soil (disambiguation). A represents soil; B represents laterite, a regolith; C represents saprolite, a less weathered regolith; the bottommost layer represents bedrock … Wikipedia
Arid — For the Belgian rock band, see Arid (band). A region is said to be arid when it is characterized by a severe lack of available water, to the extent of hindering or even preventing the growth and development of plant and animal life. As a result,… … Wikipedia
Arid-zone agriculture — As an area of research and development, arid zone agriculture, or desert agriculture, includes studies of how to increase the agricultural productivity of lands dominated by lack of freshwater, an abundance of heat and sunlight, and usually one… … Wikipedia
arid — [17] English acquired arid from Latin aridus, either directly or via French aride. The Latin adjective is part of a web of related words denoting ‘dryness’ or ‘burning’: it came from the verb ārēre ‘be dry’, which may be the source of area; it… … The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins
arid — [17] English acquired arid from Latin aridus, either directly or via French aride. The Latin adjective is part of a web of related words denoting ‘dryness’ or ‘burning’: it came from the verb ārēre ‘be dry’, which may be the source of area; it… … Word origins
alkali soil — soil that has either a high degree of alkalinity or a high percentage of sodium, or both, so that most crops cannot be grown in it profitably. [1910 15] * * * alkali soil, soil containing soluble mineral salts, in quantities sufficient to… … Useful english dictionary
Cryptobiotic soil — in Hovenweep National Monument … Wikipedia
Semi-arid Pampas — Concarán, San Luis Province, rail depot. The Semi arid Pampas, also known as the Dry Pampas, is a temperate grassland ecoregion of central Argentina. Contents 1 Setting … Wikipedia
desert soil — noun a type of soil that develops in arid climates • Syn: ↑desertic soil • Hypernyms: ↑soil, ↑dirt * * * noun : any of a group of zonal soils that develop under sparse shrub vegetation in warm to cool arid climates and have a light colored… … Useful english dictionary